[Clinical practice guidelines for the screening and management of adults with malnutrition or risk of malnutrition in the Peruvian social security system (EsSalud)]

Authors

  • Rosario A. Holguín Marín Hospital Nacional Edgardo Rebagliati Martins. EsSalud, Lima, Perú.
  • Gandy Dolores-Maldonado Instituto de Evaluación de Tecnologías en Salud e Investigación - IETSI, EsSalud, Lima, Perú.
  • Carolina J. Delgado-Flores Instituto de Evaluación de Tecnologías en Salud e Investigación - IETSI, EsSalud, Lima, Perú.
  • Antonio Fernando Acosta Huertas Hospital Nacional Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen. EsSalud, Lima, Perú.
  • María Carrillo Gerencia de Oferta Flexible – Atención domiciliaria. EsSalud, Lima, Perú.
  • Raúl Mario De Stefano Beltrán Gerencia Central de la Persona Adulta Mayor y Persona con Discapacidad. EsSalud, Lima, Perú.
  • Mario Eugenio Ferreyra Mujica Hospital Nacional Edgardo Rebagliati Martins. EsSalud, Lima, Perú.
  • Martín Gómez-Lujan Hospital Nacional Edgardo Rebagliati Martins. EsSalud, Lima, Perú.
  • Luisa Angélica Guerrero Muñoz Hospital Nacional Edgardo Rebagliati Martins. EsSalud, Lima, Perú.
  • Rosa Maximiliana Najarro Oriondo Hospital Nacional Alberto Sabogal Sologuren. EsSalud, Lima, Perú.
  • Diana Quispe Arbildo Hospital Nacional Alberto Sabogal Sologuren. EsSalud, Lima, Perú.
  • Nelly René Clotilde Ríos Vera Hospital Nacional Almanzor Aguinaga Asenjo. EsSalud, Lima, Perú.
  • Carlina Roxana Soto Cochón Hospital Nacional Edgardo Rebagliati Martins. EsSalud, Lima, Perú.
  • Angelina del Pilar Valdez Narbasta Hospital Nacional Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen. EsSalud, Lima, Perú.
  • Teresa Zoraida Verástegui Sayers Hospital Nacional Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen. EsSalud, Lima, Perú.
  • Alvaro Taype-Rondan Instituto de Evaluación de Tecnologías en Salud e Investigación - IETSI, EsSalud, Lima, Perú; Unidad de Investigación para la Generación y Síntesis de Evidencias en Salud, Vicerrectorado de Investigación, Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola, Lima, Perú.
  • Stefany Salvador-Salvador Instituto de Evaluación de Tecnologías en Salud e Investigación - IETSI, EsSalud, Lima, Perú.
  • Lourdes Carrera-Acosta Instituto de Evaluación de Tecnologías en Salud e Investigación - IETSI, EsSalud, Lima, Perú.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35434/rcmhnaaa.2022.15Supl.%201.1489

Keywords:

Desnutrition, Practice Guidelines as Topic, GRADE Approach, Evidence-Based Medicine

Abstract

Introduction: This article summarizes the clinical practice guide (CPG) for the screening and management of malnourished patients or patients at risk of malnutrition in the Social Security of Peru (EsSalud). Objective: To provide clinical recommendations based on evidence for the screening and management of malnourished patients or patients at risk of malnutrition in EsSalud. Methods: A CPG for the screening, management and monitoring of malnourished patients or patients at risk of malnutrition in EsSalud was developed. To this end, a guideline development group (local GDG) was established, including medical specialists and methodologists. The local GDG formulated 9 clinical questions to be answered by this CPG. Systematic searches of systematic reviews and -when it was considered pertinent- primary studies were conducted in Pubmed and CENTRAL during 2021. The evidence to answer each of the posed clinical questions was selected. The quality of the evidence was evaluated using the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation (GRADE) methodology. In periodic work meetings, the local GDG used the GRADE methodology to review the evidence and formulate the recommendations, points of good clinical practice, and the flowchart of screening and management. Finally, the CPG was approved with Resolution No. 128-IETSI-ESSALUD-2021. Results: This CPG addressed 9 clinical questions, divided into three topics: screening, management and monitoring of malnourished patients or patients at risk of malnutrition. Based on these questions, 6 recommendations (3 strong recommendations and 3 weak recommendations), 39 points of good clinical practice, and 2 flowcharts were formulated. Conclusion: This article summarizes the methodology and evidence-based conclusions from the CPG for the screening, management and monitoring of malnourished patients or patients at risk of malnutrition in EsSalud.

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Author Biographies

Rosario A. Holguín Marín , Hospital Nacional Edgardo Rebagliati Martins. EsSalud, Lima, Perú.

  1. Licenciada en nutrición, Especialista en Nutrición Clínica.

Gandy Dolores-Maldonado, Instituto de Evaluación de Tecnologías en Salud e Investigación - IETSI, EsSalud, Lima, Perú.

  1. Licenciada en nutrición, Especialista en Nutrición Pública.

Carolina J. Delgado-Flores , Instituto de Evaluación de Tecnologías en Salud e Investigación - IETSI, EsSalud, Lima, Perú.

  1. Químico farmacéutico.

Antonio Fernando Acosta Huertas , Hospital Nacional Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen. EsSalud, Lima, Perú.

  1. Médico cirujano, Especialista en Medicina Intensiva.

María Carrillo, Gerencia de Oferta Flexible – Atención domiciliaria. EsSalud, Lima, Perú.

  1. Licenciada en nutrición.

Raúl Mario De Stefano Beltrán , Gerencia Central de la Persona Adulta Mayor y Persona con Discapacidad. EsSalud, Lima, Perú.

  1. Médico cirujano, Especialista en Geriatría.

Mario Eugenio Ferreyra Mujica , Hospital Nacional Edgardo Rebagliati Martins. EsSalud, Lima, Perú.

  1. Médico cirujano, Especialista en Oncología quirúrgica

Martín Gómez-Lujan , Hospital Nacional Edgardo Rebagliati Martins. EsSalud, Lima, Perú.

1. Médico cirujano, Especialista en Nefrología.

Luisa Angélica Guerrero Muñoz , Hospital Nacional Edgardo Rebagliati Martins. EsSalud, Lima, Perú.

  1. Licenciada en enfermería, Especialista en Enfermería Neurológica y Soporte Nutricional Farmacológico.

Rosa Maximiliana Najarro Oriondo , Hospital Nacional Alberto Sabogal Sologuren. EsSalud, Lima, Perú.

  1. Licenciada en enfermería, Especialista en Cuidados Enfermero en Paciente Clínico Quirúrgico

Diana Quispe Arbildo , Hospital Nacional Alberto Sabogal Sologuren. EsSalud, Lima, Perú.

  1. Licenciada en nutrición, Especialista en Nutrición Clínica.

Nelly René Clotilde Ríos Vera, Hospital Nacional Almanzor Aguinaga Asenjo. EsSalud, Lima, Perú.

  1. Licenciada en nutrición.

Carlina Roxana Soto Cochón , Hospital Nacional Edgardo Rebagliati Martins. EsSalud, Lima, Perú.

  1. Licenciada en nutrición, Especialista en Nutrición Clínica.

Angelina del Pilar Valdez Narbasta, Hospital Nacional Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen. EsSalud, Lima, Perú.

  1. Licenciada en enfermería, Especialista en Enfermería Intensiva.

Teresa Zoraida Verástegui Sayers , Hospital Nacional Guillermo Almenara Irigoyen. EsSalud, Lima, Perú.

  1. Médico cirujano, Especialista en Cirugía General.

Alvaro Taype-Rondan , Instituto de Evaluación de Tecnologías en Salud e Investigación - IETSI, EsSalud, Lima, Perú; Unidad de Investigación para la Generación y Síntesis de Evidencias en Salud, Vicerrectorado de Investigación, Universidad San Ignacio de Loyola, Lima, Perú.

  1. Médico epidemiólogo.

Stefany Salvador-Salvador , Instituto de Evaluación de Tecnologías en Salud e Investigación - IETSI, EsSalud, Lima, Perú.

  1. Licenciada en Obstetricia.

Lourdes Carrera-Acosta , Instituto de Evaluación de Tecnologías en Salud e Investigación - IETSI, EsSalud, Lima, Perú.

  1. Médico Cirujano, especialista de gestión en salud.

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Published

2022-09-24

How to Cite

1.
Holguín Marín RA, Dolores-Maldonado G, Delgado-Flores CJ, Acosta Huertas AF, Carrillo M, De Stefano Beltrán RM, Ferreyra Mujica ME, Gómez-Lujan M, Guerrero Muñoz LA, Najarro Oriondo RM, Quispe Arbildo D, Ríos Vera NRC, Soto Cochón CR, Valdez Narbasta A del P, Verástegui Sayers TZ, Taype-Rondan A, Salvador-Salvador S, Carrera-Acosta L. [Clinical practice guidelines for the screening and management of adults with malnutrition or risk of malnutrition in the Peruvian social security system (EsSalud)]. Rev. Cuerpo Med. HNAAA [Internet]. 2022 Sep. 24 [cited 2024 Nov. 22];15(Supl. 1). Available from: http://cmhnaaa.org.pe/ojs/index.php/rcmhnaaa/article/view/1489

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