Complications and neurologic deterioration after bilateral decompressive craniectomy in Gunshot penetrating brain injury in children.

Authors

  • Jesus Ángel Domínguez-Rojas Departamento de Pediatría y Áreas Críticas. Hospital Edgardo Rebagliati Martins. Clínica Ricardo Palma, Lima, Perú.
  • Patrick Caqui-Vilca Departamento de Pediatría y Áreas Críticas. Instituto Nacional de Salud del Niño – San Borja, Lima, Perú.
  • Vladimir Aguilera-Avendaño Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos Pediátricos, Hospital del Niño “Dr. Ovidio Aliaga Uría”, La Paz, Bolivia.
  • Lupe Nataly Mora-Robles Instituto del Cáncer SOLCA Cuenca, Intensivista pediátrico, Profesora de la Universidad de Cuenca, Azuay, Ecuador.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35434/rcmhnaaa.2022.153.1405

Keywords:

Decompressive cranectomy, PICU, Child, Brain, Trauma

Abstract

Introduction: Penetrating skull injuries in pediatrics (TPC) occupy a special place due to their rarity. The aim is to provide an overview of the current evidence on decompressive craniectomy in children, to describe the indications and to detail the complications. Reporte case: We present the case of a 12-year-old boy who suffered a TPC by a projectile that perforated his head, causing multiple brain injuries, and underwent early bilateral decompressive craniectomy, presenting the complications and neurological disabilities typical of the injury and surgery, with a reserved evolution and prognosis. Conclusions: Pediatric penetrating skull injuries should be of individualized management, type of injury and disease, experience of the treatment team, and the decision should always be consensual in front of the benefits and risks in the short and long term. 

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Author Biographies

Jesus Ángel Domínguez-Rojas, Departamento de Pediatría y Áreas Críticas. Hospital Edgardo Rebagliati Martins. Clínica Ricardo Palma, Lima, Perú.

  1. Médico Pediatra Intensivista.

Patrick Caqui-Vilca, Departamento de Pediatría y Áreas Críticas. Instituto Nacional de Salud del Niño – San Borja, Lima, Perú.

  1. Médico Pediatra.

Vladimir Aguilera-Avendaño, Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos Pediátricos, Hospital del Niño “Dr. Ovidio Aliaga Uría”, La Paz, Bolivia.

  1. Médico Pediatra Intensivista. 

Lupe Nataly Mora-Robles, Instituto del Cáncer SOLCA Cuenca, Intensivista pediátrico, Profesora de la Universidad de Cuenca, Azuay, Ecuador.

  1. Médico Pediatra Intensivista. 

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Published

2022-10-26

How to Cite

1.
Domínguez-Rojas J Ángel, Caqui-Vilca P, Aguilera-Avendaño V, Mora-Robles LN. Complications and neurologic deterioration after bilateral decompressive craniectomy in Gunshot penetrating brain injury in children. Rev. Cuerpo Med. HNAAA [Internet]. 2022 Oct. 26 [cited 2024 Nov. 24];15(3):459-62. Available from: http://cmhnaaa.org.pe/ojs/index.php/rcmhnaaa/article/view/1405