The first successful cochlear implant in Latin America after severe aminoglycoside-induced ototoxicity in a Peruvian patient cured of extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis

Authors

  • Samuel Pecho-Silva Hospital Nacional Edgardo Rebagliati Martins, Lima, Perú. Universidad Científica del Sur, Lima, Perú.
  • Ana Claudia Navarro-Solsol Universidad Nacional de Ucayali, Pucallpa, Perú.
  • Vicky Panduro-Correa Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Hermilio Valdizán, Huánuco, Perú.
  • Jorge L. Maguina Universidad Científica del Sur, Lima, Perú.
  • Ali A. Rabaan Molecular Diagnostic laboratory, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia.
  • Luis Rene Quiroz-Ramirez Hospital Nacional Edgardo Rebagliati Martins, Lima, Perú.
  • Kovy Arteaga-Livias Universidad Científica del Sur, Lima, Perú. Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Hermilio Valdizán, Huánuco, Perú.
  • Alfonso J. Rodriguez-Morales Universidad Científica del Sur, Lima, Perú. Grupo de Investigación Biomedicina, Faculty of Medicine, Fundación Universitaria Autónoma de las Américas, Pereira, Risaralda, Colombia. Institución Universitaria Visión de las Américas, Pereira, Risaralda, Colombia.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35434/rcmhnaaa.2022.154.1501

Keywords:

Tuberculosis, Extensively Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis, Hearing loss, Latin America

Abstract

Introduction: Multidrug-resistant tuberculosis is a significant public health problem for which drugs are used with many adverse effects. Among the devastating consequences of these diseases, there is a wide variation in the incidence of ototoxicity and hearing loss in patients with multidrug-resistant and extremely resistant tuberculosis. Cochlear implants may be indicated in patients with unilateral/severe bilateral hearing loss with no benefit from conventional hearing aids, but their use in patients with tuberculosis is rare. Case report: We present the first case of a right unilateral cochlear implant performed on a 34-year-old Peruvian patient who presented profound sensorineural hearing loss of cochlear origin. Conclusion: Cochlear implant surgery is an essential milestone in the treatment of patients with auditory sequelae of tuberculosis treatment. Close monitoring of possible complications of tuberculosis treatment should be strengthened in countries with a high incidence of multidrug-resistant and extremely resistant tuberculosis.

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Author Biographies

Samuel Pecho-Silva, Hospital Nacional Edgardo Rebagliati Martins, Lima, Perú. Universidad Científica del Sur, Lima, Perú.

  1. Médico.

Ana Claudia Navarro-Solsol, Universidad Nacional de Ucayali, Pucallpa, Perú.

  1. Médico.

Vicky Panduro-Correa, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Hermilio Valdizán, Huánuco, Perú.

  1. Médico.

Jorge L. Maguina, Universidad Científica del Sur, Lima, Perú.

  1. Magister en epidemiología.

Ali A. Rabaan, Molecular Diagnostic laboratory, Johns Hopkins Aramco Healthcare, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia.

  1. Médico.

Luis Rene Quiroz-Ramirez, Hospital Nacional Edgardo Rebagliati Martins, Lima, Perú.

  1. Médico.

Kovy Arteaga-Livias, Universidad Científica del Sur, Lima, Perú. Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Hermilio Valdizán, Huánuco, Perú.

  1. Médico.

Alfonso J. Rodriguez-Morales, Universidad Científica del Sur, Lima, Perú. Grupo de Investigación Biomedicina, Faculty of Medicine, Fundación Universitaria Autónoma de las Américas, Pereira, Risaralda, Colombia. Institución Universitaria Visión de las Américas, Pereira, Risaralda, Colombia.

  1. Médico.

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Published

2023-02-08

How to Cite

1.
Pecho-Silva S, Navarro-Solsol AC, Panduro-Correa V, Maguina JL, Rabaan AA, Quiroz-Ramirez LR, Arteaga-Livias K, Rodriguez-Morales AJ. The first successful cochlear implant in Latin America after severe aminoglycoside-induced ototoxicity in a Peruvian patient cured of extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis. Rev. Cuerpo Med. HNAAA [Internet]. 2023 Feb. 8 [cited 2024 May 10];15(4):622-5. Available from: https://cmhnaaa.org.pe/ojs/index.php/rcmhnaaa/article/view/1501

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